Authority in Khaldunian and Weberian thought (Comparative Anthropological Analysis)

Abstract

The purpose and importance of the research lies in addressing the issue of power and its theory, According to "Ibn Khaldun and Max Fiber", Despite the long period of time separating each of them, there are a number of things that can be diagnosed in the thoughts of these two worlds, Including that they were among the most prominent people who analyzed and interpreted the concept of authority and the state in society, He had opinions"Ibn Khaldun and Fiber" The greatest impact and impact is in consolidating the concept of authority and addressing the justifications and sources of authority, Some may see that the comparison between the ideas of Ibn Khaldun and Max Fiber A scientific fallacy where the nature of society, its systems, and its culture differ, The time period for each of them is different from the other, Ibn Khaldun lived in a Bedouin and desert society, unlike  Max Fiber Who lived in a city society, revolutions and social change, In this sense, it is possible to delve into the concept of authority according to both of them, as well as the types of authority and their most important ideas about kingship, rule, and bureaucracy, It is an anthropological vision of the reality of power in social thought, in accordance with Khaldunian ideas And Viperia.