The Grammatical purpose of the Phenomenon of preposing and postposing in Quranic Expression - The Behavior of Believers as example.

Abstract

This research attends to study the Phenomenon of preposing and postposing in verses that mentioned the behavior of believers، for observe the grammatical purposes that included themselves. Given that any interchange in the order word of a structure in the Arabic language system necessarily results in a mean variation in the newly formed sentence، the research proceeds from this principle to observe instances of preposing and postposing in these verses، explaining their purpose and clarify reasons. this research depends on the descriptive، inductive، and analytical approach method، through two main sections، started by an introduction and a preface and ended with a conclusion. The preface is dedicated to clarifying the concepts of grammatical meaning، grammatical phenomena، and preposing and postposing. The first section examines preposing with the intention of postposing، where the preposing element retains its original grammatical role before being preposing. The second section addresses preposing without the intention of postposing، where the preposing element part from its original grammatical role to a new one. Both sections are supported by the analysis of examples from verses describing the behavior of believers to clarify the semantic subtleties that prompted the preposing. The research concludes with the most important findings and results from this research، including: Quranic expression has employed the phenomenon of preposing and postposing، adapting it to produce specific meanings with full intentionality، rather than try to do it like sometimes happened in poetry and literature.