The Process of Word Formation in English and Kurdish Languages: A Comparative Typological Study

Authors

  • Sardar Abdulmajid Abdullah College of education-English department
  • Waria Omer Amin University of Baghdad

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21271/zjhs.24.6.15

Keywords:

word formation, morphemes, noun, derivation, inflection,

Abstract

English and Kurdish are two morphologically different Indo-European languages. The first is the most analytic language among all of the European languages, while the second is an agglutinative, incorporating language. The paper concerns itself only with the standard dialects of the two languages, which are hypothesized to be different in the process of forming word. In this paper, an attempt is made to identify how many word-formation patterns occur in each language? Then, the paper aims at examining and contrasting where does English and Kurdish word formation resemble morphologically? And where do they differ? For this study, the data have been collected from various English and Kurdish sources and re-analyzed with reference to word formation in the two languages.

 

Author Biography

Sardar Abdulmajid Abdullah, College of education-English department

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

References

A. English references

-Fromkin, V. , Rodman. R, & Hyams. N. (2003) An Introduction to Language. 7th Ed. Thomson – Heinle.

-Lieber, R. 2009. Introducing Morphology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Marchand, H. (1969). The Categories and Types of Present- day English: Wordformation. (2nd Ed.). Munich, C.H.

Matthews, P. H. (1974). Morphology: An Introduction to the Theory of Word-structure.London: Cambridge University Press.

-O’Grady, W. et.al. (eds). 1997. Contemporary Linguistics. Edinburgh: Pearson Education Limited.

Stageberg , N . C and Oaks , D . D . (2000) AN introductory of English Grammar , 5th edition , USA : Thomson Heinle .

Rubba, J. (2004). ‘An Overview of the English Morphological System’. English Department (Linguistics), California Polytechnic, State University.

-Yule, G. 2010. The Study of Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

B. Kurdish references

-ڕەفیق شوانی.۲۰۱٤وشەسازی زمانی کوردی.چاپی دووەم.دەزگای چاپ:کۆمەڵگای چاپخانەی کوردی -کەرکوک

-ئەوڕەحمانی حاجی مارف.۱۹٨۷.وشە ڕۆنان لە زمانی کوردیدا.چاپی دووەم.کۆڕی زانیار کورد

. -عەبدولواحید موشیر دزەیی.۲۰۱۳.وشەسازی زمانی کوردی.چاپی یەکەم.بەڕێوبەرایەتی گشتی کتێبخانە گشتیەکان.هەولێر

کوردستان موکریانی (٢٠١٨) مۆرفۆلوجیا. بەڕێوبەرایەتی گشتی کتێبخانە گشتیەکان.هەولێر

وریا عومەر ئەمین.۲۰۰۷.تایپۆلۆجیای زمانی کوردی.ژمارە.٦.ل.۳۱۳-۳۱۷.

Published

2020-12-25

How to Cite

Abdullah, S. A. ., & Amin , W. O. . (2020). The Process of Word Formation in English and Kurdish Languages: A Comparative Typological Study. Zanco Journal of Human Sciences, 24(6), 343–355. https://doi.org/10.21271/zjhs.24.6.15

Issue

Section

Articles