الشعبوية الجزائية في القضايا الجنائية في المحاكم
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21271/zjlp.22.37.8الكلمات المفتاحية:
الشعبوية الجزائية، سياسات أكثر صرامة، المحاكمات الدرامية والعاطفية، الإجراءات الجنائية، الرأي العام.الملخص
الشعبوية الجزائية هي نهج يقوم من خلاله صانعو السياسات والممارسون في نظام العدالة الجنائية بصياغة وتنفيذ سياسات إجرامية دراماتيكية وشعبية لجذب الرأي العام بغض النظر عن النتائج العلمية. فالشعبوية قد تخترق القواعد الجنائية الموضوعية، وفي هذا الصدد قد يقر المشرعون عقوبات صارمة. وللشعبوية الجزائية آثارها الخاصة في القوانين الاحتفالية أيضًا؛ القوانين التي توفر أفضل سياق لتنفيذ الإجراءات والسياسات الشعبوية وبالتالي توفر أفضل الظروف لتشكل هذه الظاهرة. قد يفكر ممارسي نظام العدالة الجنائية في إجراء محاكمات سريعة ومثيرية والتنفيذ الفوري والعلني للأحكام المدرجة في جدول أعمالهم تحت الضغط العام أو الدعاية السياسية.
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