Salah, Muhammed Shakir Muhammed, and Hawzheen Mohammed Mahmood Dirabroosh. “Contemporary Jihadist Organizations and Reasons of Its Emergence”. Zanco Journal of Human Sciences 25, no. 1 (February 10, 2021): 15–42. Accessed July 28, 2024. https://zancojournal.su.edu.krd/index.php/JAHS/article/view/2111.